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Neapolitan Cold-Fermented Dough

A long cold fermentation yields an elastic base with a fluffy crust edge. This recipe makes one 30cm (12-inch) unbaked base without toppings.

Time
22 h 20 min
Serving
581 kcal
Ingredients
≈ $0.00
Protein
17 g
Neapolitan Cold-Fermented Dough

Ingredients

1
  1. 1 Wheat flour 160 g
  2. 2 Dry yeast to taste
  3. 3 Salt 3 g
  4. 4 Olive oil 5 ml

Grey rows are pantry staples: salt, oil, spices. They are not counted in the serving price.

Method

  1. Mix the flour, yeast, and salt, then add 105ml cold water and the oil. Knead into a sticky dough for 8–10 minutes until smooth.

  2. Cover the bowl and let rest at room temperature for 30 minutes to hydrate the flour.

  3. Fold the dough from edges toward the center 4–5 times, then place it in a container and refrigerate for 20 hours.

  4. Remove the dough, let it warm for 1 hour at room temperature, then shape into a smooth ball (~270g) without tears.

  5. Preheat the oven with a pizza stone or tray to max heat (250°C / 485°F) 30 minutes before baking.

  6. Stretch the dough by hand from the center outward, avoiding the crust edge—bake for 6–9 minutes until blistered and golden.

Tips

Why it works
Fold the dough and put it in the cold to slow fermentation and develop the gluten for elasticity. If you skip the rest in the fridge, the dough will tear when stretched.
Substitutions
Replace the olive oil with 5 g of clarified butter, the dough will be denser. For fresh yeast, use 1.5 g and dissolve it in warm water before mixing.
Common mistakes
If the dough won't stretch, it hasn't rested long enough in the fridge or you took it out too early. It will be tight and tear when rolled.
Storing and reheating
Keep in the fridge for 3 days, wrapped in cling film. Thaw at room temperature for 1 hour, then bake with the toppings. Don't freeze.
Serve with
Serve with tomato sauce and mozzarella for lunch or dinner when you want something light but filling.

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